Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 2

Ethics - Essay Example usu all in ally the debate on the coming back of abortion is based on the definition of human carriage-time, as two sides disagree as to what human life is. In this paper, an attempt will be made to announcement the moral question regarding the issue of abortion using utilitarianism. The issue of abortion will be evaluated using the utilitarian ethics and solutions will be proposed. The issue of abortion will also be discussed and arguments of both sides will also be evaluated. A brief description of utilitarianism will also be include in the paper. The Issue of Abortion Abortion commands human induced ending or terminating pregnancy. In the work on of abortion, the embryo is removed before achieving human life form. Abortion is considered a moral issue all over the world. Some regard as taking away an innocent life. Mostly the criticism regarding abortion comes from religious circles. The argument made those who oppose abortion is that it is a process which disallows a life from climax into this world and therefore it is equal to murder. Moral question regarding abortion is also raised because basic independence of the living being is violated. People compare it with murder, and therefore abortion remains a controversial issue all over the world. Pro abortionists argue that abortion is not equivalent to murder because it does not involve taking a human life. ... abortionists also argue that parents are in the best position to subside about the future of their life and family, and therefore their decision should not be questioned or challenged when it comes to abortion. The main leaving of opinion in both the schools of conceit arises from the definition of a human life. Anti abortionist argue that a fertilized egg is a human being and therefore terminating it is equal to termination of a human life (Gutting, 1). On the other end, pro abortionists argue that human life is not achieved until a child takes up a human form, usua lly after several weeks of the pregnancy. This is the crux of the debate between the two schools of thought and it is not easily possible to take a side. There is no consensus as to what is human life and therefore this debate is yet to be resolved. Utilitarianism A Brief Introduction Utilitarianism is a well cognise ethical possible trans meet forwarded by John Stuart Mill which argues that the morality of an action can be fixed by analyzing the consequences of that action on the majority members of the society. If an action yields maximum happiness or benefit for a maximum make out of people then the action is morally permissible. Utilitarianism is a form of consequentalist ethical theory where morality of the action is determined by the consequences of those actions and nothing else. Utilitarianism determines the wrongness or the rightness by evaluating the action on the basis of the good or benefit it causes to the overall society or the maximum number of people involved. U tilitarian ethics ignore universal standards or any other standards for evaluating an action and inject all weight on the consequences of the action and the positive or negative effect on the action on all parties involved.