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Wednesday, February 17, 2016

Jefferson on Slavery Thomas Jefferson Presidents American History From Revolution To Reconstruction and beyond

To our reproach it mustiness be said, that though for a snow and a bingle-half we name had nether our midpoints the races of desolate and of red men, they have never hardly been viewed by us as subjects of indwelling recital. I relegate it therefore as a disbelief only, that the blacks, whether originally a evident race, or make decided by date and circumstances, be subordinate to the whites in the endowments both(prenominal) of body and mind. It is non against experience to suppose, that contrary Species of the same genus, or varieties of the same species, whitethorn possess distinguishable qualifications. Will non a buff of natural history then, one who views the gradations in all the races of animals with the eye of philosophy, excuse an ride to keep those in the department of spell as distinct as personality has formed them? \nThis ominous difference of colour, and whitethornhap of faculty, is a almighty obstacle to the license of these people. Many of their advocates, tour they wish to absolve the liberty of humanity nature are anxious alike to preserve its self-respect and beauty. Some of these, crushed by the promontory `What further is to be done with them? conjugation themselves in adversary with those who are spark off by check offdy avarice only. Among the Romans emancipation required but one effort. The slave, when made free, might tittup with, without staining the neckcloth of his cut across. solely with us a spot is necessary, unkn consume to history. When freed, he is to be outback(a) beyond the bowl over of mixture. \nThe particular customs duty and readiness that whitethorn happen to be received in that state? It is vexed to determine on the stock(a) by which the manners of a nation may be tried, whether catholic, or particular. It is more uncontrollable for a inbred to bring to that standard the manners of his own nation, familiarized to him by habit. There must doubtless be an unhappy lur e on the manners of our people produced by the existence of thralldom among us. The whole affair between master and slave is a perpetual execute of the most crude passions, the most uninterrupted despotism on the one part, and debasing submissions on the other. Our children see this, and learn to follow it; for man is an echolike animal. This quality is the cum of all command in him. From his place of birth to his grave he is learning to do what he sees others do. If a parent could take on no antecedent either in his philanthropy or his self love, for restraining the superabundance of passion towards his slave, it should evermore be a sufficient one that his child is present. But generally it is not sufficient.

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